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Dining 101

How Korean restaurants work

Korean restaurants run a little differently from what many visitors expect. Side dishes are free, you often fetch your own water and cutlery, and you usually pay at the counter on the way out. Here is what to expect.

Getting a table: lines and waiting lists

  • Most popular places don't take phone bookings. You line up at the door, or put your name on a tablet or kiosk there (often Tabling or CatchTable), and the staff call you when a table is free.
  • The kiosk usually asks for a phone number so it can text you. If you don't have a Korean number, tell the staff. They will usually let you wait close by instead.
  • Joining a list remotely or booking ahead in the Korean apps needs a Korean phone number. The CatchTable Global app lets visitors sign up with an email address instead, at restaurants that use CatchTable.
  • Many places seat you only when your whole group has arrived.
  • Our place guides say how the line works at each place and how long the wait usually is.

ν•œκ΅­ μ „ν™”λ²ˆν˜Έκ°€ μ—†μ–΄μš”. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 기닀렀도 λ κΉŒμš”?I don't have a Korean phone number. Can I wait here?

Side dishes are free, and usually refillable

  • Small side dishes (banchan) such as kimchi arrive with your meal at no charge. You don't order them.
  • Refills are usually free too. Ask the staff, or help yourself if there is a self-serve side-dish bar (look for the word μ…€ν”„, "self").
  • A few places now limit refills or charge for extra servings of pricier sides. Our place guides say so when they do.
  • Take only what you'll eat. Leaving piles of refilled side dishes is seen as wasteful.

반찬 μ’€ 더 μ£Όμ„Έμš”.Could we have more side dishes, please?

Rice: often included, and you can order more

  • Rice is the staple of a Korean meal. A small steel bowl of it is called gonggibap (곡기λ°₯).
  • Stews, soups and set meals usually come with a bowl of rice, so check before ordering another.
  • Most restaurants let you order an extra bowl. It's usually a small extra charge, and a few places refill it for free.
  • Barbecue places often don't include rice, so order it when you want it.

곡기λ°₯ ν•˜λ‚˜ 더 μ£Όμ„Έμš”.One more bowl of rice, please.

Water is free, and often self-serve

  • The house water restaurants give you is free at almost every place.
  • Some places also sell bottled brands such as Evian. Those are a paid item, so order one only if you want it.
  • At many places you get it yourself from a water dispenser or a fridge of water bottles, with cups stacked nearby. A sign may say 물은 μ…€ν”„ ("water is self-serve").
  • Elsewhere the staff bring a bottle or jug of water to your table when you sit down.

λ¬Ό μ’€ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.Some water, please.

Spoons and chopsticks are in the table drawer

  • If there is nothing on the table, look for a small drawer on the side or end of the table, or a box on the tabletop. Spoons, chopsticks and napkins are inside.
  • Set them out yourself, usually on a napkin. Wet wipes may be in the drawer or handed to you.
  • Koreans eat rice and soup with the spoon and use chopsticks for side dishes.

Calling the staff

  • Staff rarely stop by to check on you. When you need something, call them.
  • Many tables have a call button. Press it once and someone will come.
  • No button? Raise your hand and say "Jeogiyo!" ("excuse me"). It is polite and normal.

μ €κΈ°μš”!Excuse me! (to call the staff)

Ordering

  • Some places take orders at a kiosk by the door or a tablet on the table. Look for a language button.
  • Korean BBQ and hot pot places often have a two-serving minimum, so some won't serve a solo diner. Some restaurants also expect one main dish per person. Look for our solo-dining labels.
  • At places that serve only one dish, the staff may just ask how many people you are.
  • Many restaurants take a break in the afternoon (usually somewhere between 2 and 5 p.m.) and stop taking orders 30 to 60 minutes before closing. Our place guides show whether a place is open now.

Eating alone: our solo-dining labels

  • "Great for solo diners": single portions are the norm and plenty of people eat here alone.
  • "Fine on your own": you can order one portion, so eating alone is no problem, but the place isn't especially set up for solo diners and most people come in pairs or groups.
  • "Better with a group": the food comes in portions for two or more (barbecue, hot pots, big platters), or there is a two-serving minimum.
  • No label: we couldn't find enough to say either way.
  • We set these labels from recent reviews and the menu. The "Solo-friendly" filter on the map shows the first two; the "Eating alone" page lists only the first.

Paying: usually at the counter, after you eat

  • Most places don't bring the bill to your table. When you're done, go to the counter by the door and pay there. Bring the order slip if one was left on your table.
  • Some busy places ask you to pay first, when you order. Our place guides say when that's the case.
  • One bill per table is the norm. If you want to split, ask before paying.
  • Cards are accepted almost everywhere, but self-order kiosks sometimes reject foreign cards. If yours doesn't work, ask the staff to take it at the counter. Carry a little cash for market stalls.

계산해 μ£Όμ„Έμš”.Could I have the bill, please?

ν•΄μ™Έ μΉ΄λ“œμΈλ° μΉ΄μš΄ν„°μ—μ„œ 계산할 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?My card is from overseas. Can I pay at the counter?

Leftovers and spice

  • Packing up leftovers is common, especially pancakes, fried chicken and grilled meat. Just ask the staff.
  • Many dishes are spicy. Some places can make a dish milder if you ask, but sauces made in advance can't be changed, so ask before you order.

남은 μŒμ‹ 포μž₯ν•΄ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.Could you pack the leftovers to go?

덜 맡게 ν•΄ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.Less spicy, please.

No tipping

  • Tipping is not expected in Korea. The price on the menu is what you pay.

A few table manners

  • Leave your rice bowl on the table. Don't lift it to your mouth.
  • Dishes in the middle are for sharing. Take what you want with your chopsticks.
  • Don't stand your chopsticks upright in rice. It recalls offerings made at memorial rites.
  • Pour drinks for others, not yourself. It is polite to start with the oldest person at the table.

πŸ—£οΈ Handy phrases

Show the Korean to the staff.

  • ν•œκ΅­ μ „ν™”λ²ˆν˜Έκ°€ μ—†μ–΄μš”. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 기닀렀도 λ κΉŒμš”?

    I don't have a Korean phone number. Can I wait here?

  • 반찬 μ’€ 더 μ£Όμ„Έμš”.

    Could we have more side dishes, please?

  • 곡기λ°₯ ν•˜λ‚˜ 더 μ£Όμ„Έμš”.

    One more bowl of rice, please.

  • λ¬Ό μ’€ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.

    Some water, please.

  • μ €κΈ°μš”!

    Excuse me! (to call the staff)

  • 계산해 μ£Όμ„Έμš”.

    Could I have the bill, please?

  • ν•΄μ™Έ μΉ΄λ“œμΈλ° μΉ΄μš΄ν„°μ—μ„œ 계산할 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?

    My card is from overseas. Can I pay at the counter?

  • 남은 μŒμ‹ 포μž₯ν•΄ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.

    Could you pack the leftovers to go?

  • 덜 맡게 ν•΄ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.

    Less spicy, please.

  • λ”°λ‘œ 계산해 μ£Όμ„Έμš”.

    Separate bills, please.

How this guide works

  • Which places are here

    We start from Korea's public business register and pick places with many recent reviews from Korean diners, mentions of foreign visitors, and long histories. We also always include the must-visits: Michelin Bib Gourmand picks, and places recommended by at least three international travel guides. The pilot covers Jongno, Euljiro and Myeongdong.

  • What each place guide tells you

    How long the wait is and how the line works, what to order and how much for your group, how to eat it, how the place works (pay first, refills, self-serve), insider tips, why it's famous, a little history, and phrases to show the staff.

  • Where the information comes from

    We read Korean diners' blog reviews, pull out the facts and rewrite them in our own words. A tip only goes in when at least two reviews back it up, and the sources are listed at the bottom of every guide. We leave out prices because they change often.

  • Maps and directions

    The map shows place names in your language. For directions, the Naver Map and Google Maps buttons open each place in that app.

  • Sharing and languages

    Share any place with your travel companions using the share button. Change the language from the menu at the top of any page. More languages are on the way.

Further reading